Each Year, an Estimated 600 People Are Diagnosed With Adrenocortical Carcinoma Bolstering Growth of the Adrenocortical Carcinoma Treatment Market
In
January 2019, Medunik Canada, a company dedicated to improving the health and
quality of life of Canadians living with rare diseases, has announced the
signing of a licensing and supply agreement with HRA Pharma. The agreement
grants Medunik Canada exclusive commercial rights in Canada for Lysodren®,
indicated for the treatment of inoperable functional and non-functional adrenal
cortical carcinoma.
The
high prevalence of adrenal cortical carcinoma is a prime factor contributing to
the growth of the adrenocortical
carcinoma treatment market. According to the American Society of
Clinical Oncology (ASCO), each year, an estimated 600 people are diagnosed with
adrenocortical carcinoma. This type of cancer is much less common than an
adrenal adenoma, a benign tumor that is found most commonly in middle-aged and
older adults. The average age of a person diagnosed with an adrenal gland tumor
is 46. Advancement in the diagnosing and treatment of adrenocortical carcinoma
is again fostering the growth of the adrenocortical carcinoma treatment market.
What is Adrenocortical Carcinoma
and various treatment available in the market?
Adrenocortical
carcinoma is the most common form of cancer that begins in the adrenal gland, a
small organ at the base of the kidneys. The adrenal glands produce hormones
such as cortisol, adrenaline, and hydrocortisone. Adrenal tumors can be either
malignant (which has to be treated) or benign (which does not have to be
treated if it is not malignant). Treatment for adrenocortical carcinoma can be
via surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy. Chemotherapy
often uses a combination of drugs to target and destroy the tumor and any
secondary tumors. Radiation therapy is used to target the cancer cells and may
also require surgery, depending on the type of radiation used. Immunotherapy is
used to suppress the immune system's ability to fight off the disease and may
require a series of injections of medicine to achieve the full effect.
From
the geographical perspective, North America is expected to dominate the global
adrenocortical carcinoma treatment market and this can be accredited to the
continuous FDA approval for such cancer treatment. For example, in July 2018,
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Azedra (iobenguane I 131)
injection for intravenous use for the treatment of adults and adolescents age
12 and older with rare tumors of the adrenal gland (pheochromocytoma or
paraganglioma) that cannot be surgically removed (unresectable).
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